BHUBANESWAR, OCT 19
The evolution of anaesthesia over thousands of years has brought advancements alongside myths that often cloud patients’ understanding of the process.
As the world observed Anaesthesia Day on October 16, Dr. Amrita Panda, Head of the Department of Anaesthesiology at KIMS, highlighted significant improvements in this field, emphasizing modern safeguards that ensure patient safety and promote swift recovery.
Historically, the medical principle “primum non nocere,” or “first, do no harm,” as outlined in the Hippocratic Oath over 2,000 years ago, remains central to anaesthesiology. Dr. Panda noted that while healthcare can be complex and prone to human error, today’s anaesthesiologists are equipped with advanced technology to mitigate these risks.
“Modern monitoring equipment acts as ‘unsleeping eyes,’ allowing us to identify potential issues such as hypoxia early on,” she explained. These sophisticated monitors continuously track vital signs, ensuring any abnormalities are addressed promptly. International standards for anaesthesia safety, developed by the International Task Force on Anaesthesia Safety, guide practitioners in monitoring oxygenation, ventilation, circulation, and body temperature.
With the advent of new anaesthesia machines and drugs, recovery times have significantly improved. “The introduction of short-acting opioids and advanced inhalation agents means patients experience less drowsiness and postoperative nausea,” she added. Additionally, monitoring the depth of anaesthesia has become crucial in preventing intraoperative awareness.
Dr. Panda also addressed common myths surrounding anaesthesia, such as the belief that it is universally dangerous or leads to long-term memory loss or consciousness during surgery. “These notions are outdated. Today, we utilize ultrasound-guided regional anaesthesia, which has transformed the field and offers safe alternatives to general anaesthesia,” she stated.
At KIMS, the Postgraduate Department of Anaesthesiology is equipped with the latest technology and protocols to ensure patient safety during surgery. “Drug doses are tailored to individual patients, and our Post Anaesthesia Care Unit (PACU) provides monitored care for safe and effective recovery,” Dr. Panda explained.
The team at KIMS, comprising doctors, nursing staff, and paramedics, is dedicated to delivering comprehensive, compassionate care. Dr. Panda concluded, “We are committed to ensuring a safe and swift recovery for all our patients, dispelling myths and focusing on evidence-based practices.”